Monday, January 16, 2017

MLK "Justice" quotes

Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere... there are two types of laws: just and unjust. I would be the first to advocate obeying just laws. One has not only a legal but a moral responsibility to obey just laws. Conversely, one has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws." - Martin Luther King Jr., "Letter from a Birmingham Jail" (April 16, 1963)
…one of the great problems of history is that “the concepts of love and power have usually been contrasted as opposites, polar opposites, so that love is identified with a resignation of power, and power with a denial of love. What is needed is a realization that power without love is reckless and abusive, and that love without power is sentimental and anemic. Power at its best is love implementing the demands of justice, and justice at its best is love correcting everything that stands against love. MLK 1967

"Now is the time to make justice a reality for all of God's children. ... No, no, we are not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied until "justice rolls down like waters, and righteousness like a mighty stream." Martin Luther King, Jr.
"Every step toward the goal of justice requires sacrifice, suffering, and struggle; the tireless exertions and passionate concern of dedicated individuals."  - Martin Luther King, Jr.
“The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends towards justice.” MLK
"First, I must confess that over the past few years I have been gravely disappointed with the white moderate. I have almost reached the regrettable conclusion that the Negro's great stumbling block in his stride toward freedom is not the White Citizen's Counciler or the Ku Klux Klanner, but the white moderate, who is more devoted to "order" than to justice; who prefers a negative peace which is the absence of tension to a positive peace which is the presence of justice; who constantly says: "I agree with you in the goal you seek, but I cannot agree with your methods of direct action"; who paternalistically believes he can set the timetable for another man's freedom; who lives by a mythical concept of time and who constantly advises the Negro to wait for a "more convenient season." Shallow understanding from people of good will is more frustrating than absolute misunderstanding from people of ill will. Lukewarm acceptance is much more bewildering than outright rejection."
MLK — Letter From a Birmingham Jail1963 [13]


3. "But it is not enough for me to stand before you tonight and condemn riots. It would be morally irresponsible for me to do that without, at the same time, condemning the contingent, intolerable conditions that exist in our society. These conditions are the things that cause individuals to feel that they have no other alternative than to engage in violent rebellions to get attention. And I must say tonight that a riot is the language of the unheard. And what is it America has failed to hear?...It has failed to hear that the promises of freedom and justice have not been met. And it has failed to hear that large segments of white society are more concerned about tranquility and the status quo than about justice and humanity." MLK —  “The Other America,” 1968 [8

MLK Day should be about justice for all.

MLK Day 2017:

What would MLK really want us to remember him for on this day—and perhaps every day.  I believe it is six words “Life, liberty and justice for all”.   In a single word, “justice”.  This one word rings out in many of his speeches and most of his quotes. As valued, through the ages, by many other wise souls.

"Now is the time to make justice a reality for all of God's children. ... No, no, we are not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied until "justice rolls down like waters, and righteousness like a mighty stream." MLK

President Obama’s farewell address only days earlier referenced our Declaration of Independence.  He said that “these rights, while self-evident, have never been self-executing.”  What Obama didn’t mention is the hundreds of thousands, maybe millions of people around the world who were included in the words of our declaration, but were executed.  Millions of people literally killed for expecting their governments to abide by this fundamental principle that our founding fathers recognized as ‘self-evident truths’ 230 years ago.  The President did mention “justice” three times, but none in the context of ‘justice for all’ globally.  Could this be why the world appears to be heading toward increasing chaos?  His failure, and the failure of every President before him, except Lincoln, was in not putting ‘justice for all’ as the highest priority. And we wonder why the future looks bleak.

President Obama did reference George Washington’s final farewell address regarding his warning about the dangers of hyper-partisanship, excessive debt, and foreign wars.  Each a caustic factor that toppled other democratic republics before ours.  Washington at least advocated “justice towards all nations” in his last address.

The purpose of the “435 Campaign” is to address these threats George Washington warned about. And, underlying each threat is injustice. Whether it is the injustices in our streets, our economy, our foreign/military/intelligence policy, or the gross injustices that our nation has ignored throughout our increasingly and irreversibly interdependent world.  

Our hyper-partisanship is driven largely by our collective failure to differentiate between flawed American principles and the fundamental principles our nation was founded on.  Pride of patriotism, of borders, or political party instead of pride in putting ‘life, liberty and justice for all’ above all else, is our most lethal flaw. Our misplaced pride has weakened the very foundation that our government’s systems and structures depend on - trust in the media, in science, and our election process. And, having never really applied this fundamental principle to our foreign, military, or intelligence policies we have created, exacerbated, and/or ignored problems abroad that have cost American taxpayers trillions in dollars, millions of Americans lives and war related disabilities.  Our debt burdens in blood and treasure may break the back of our nation yet.  

World War II should have taught us the value of putting the ‘rule of law’ (something we always pride ourselves in) over the ‘law of force’ (something we use too often in foreign policy).  Few Americans recall that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights globally agreed on after the horrors of WWII were intended as a global bill of rights.  It was a rational means of preventing future wars if it were made enforceable.  Much of our nation’s financial debt, debt that could undermine our freedom and security, came from ignoring that profound document at home and abroad.

Like with our own Declaration of Independence, ‘we the people’ failed to insist that our government leaders incorporate its fundamental principles into our global affairs.  In creating the United Nations Charter, a document similar to our original Constitution, the designers failed the justice standard of treating all people equally.  Failure to include the fundamental principle, in creating our Constitution, cost our own nation more lives than both World War I and World War II combined.  Failure to infuse that principle into an enforceable UN Charter, is responsible for most wars and infectious disease related deaths and disabilities worldwide.  

I believe President Lincoln understood what George Washington recognized and what MLK knew well.  That if we as Americans fail to apply the universal standard of ‘justice for all’, to all, we will never know or experience real freedom and real security.  Read the greatest speech in history, The Gettysburg Address.  It begins with its author referring to the fundamental principle used in the creation of our nation with that profound line that “all men are created equal”. He began his speech with “Four Score and Seven years ago” which doing the math, adds up to the Declaration of Independence.  Lincoln wasn’t referring to the U.S. Constitution.  Even more important is his conclusion.  We should forever remember what he said, and didn’t say.   He declares that “the great task remaining before us” is “that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom…”.  Then, he did not say ‘and that this government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth’.   Instead he stated, “that government... shall not perish from the earth.”  We will never know if he meant ‘this’ government. We do know exactly what he did say, “that government” [the concept - fundamental principle of every government?] “… people shall not perish from the earth.” 

It is our task before us in 2017 and beyond to insist that government, at every level (local, state, national and global) be ‘of the people, by the people for the people’, so ‘we the people of the world, shall not perish from the earth.  That will require most of us keeping our word regarding the first two words and the last five words that all American’s have spoken with hand over heart to our flag.  “I pledge”… “liberty and justice for all”.   I’m confident MLK would agree.




Monday, January 9, 2017

1-1-17 National Human Trafficking Awareness Day 10th year of forgetting.

January 11:  National Human Trafficking Awareness Day

Tomorrow is a special day.  Not because of the numeric coincidence of 1-11-17.  But because of the large number of human beings who remain victims of human trafficking, one of the most degrading, harmful and illegal injustices known on earth, and we have to be reminded of it. 

In 2007, the U.S. Senate designated January 11 as the National Human Trafficking Awareness Day --  making it the 10th year the world has virtually ignored it.  If we knew the real costs of this global injustice we would not need to be reminded.  This crime is not just costly.  It has deadly and potentially catastrophic consequences for us all.

The Senate marked this day not just to generate awareness, but to generate action. Now they need to take it.  Remind them with a phone call, email, tweet, hand written letter, or personal visit.  Why?  Because the only thing that remains missing is the political will to end it.  The political will to create a global structure and system with the means to dismantle trafficking networks and assist survivors in rebuilding their lives, and sometimes their nation.

There are three fundamental ‘self-evident truths’ that will persist in our new ‘post-truth’ era when dealing with nearly any global problem.
1)   A comprehensive approach is required - no nation alone can effectively address the underlying conditions of global poverty, war, injustice, discrimination, and ignorance that drive most problems.
2) A new source of adequate funding is required.
3) Sufficient ‘political will’ to do both of these requires more than compassionate motivation. It will require our knowledge that protecting our own national security and fundamental freedoms requires global justice.

Why? Because international human trafficking is often linked to ‘networks’ trafficking in drugs (growing globally), arms (think WMD proliferation and terrorism), and money laundering (involving kleptocrats, banks, offshore accounts and protected entities even within the US).  Some gangs are involved in all of these.  Some specialize and avoid expanding into the specialty of other criminal groups or institutions. A few violently compete with or eliminate them.  Innocent lives are rarely protected.

Basically, there are three sources of people being trafficked globally today. The first is refugees fleeing armed conflicts. The second is “economic refugees” (people migrating from often lethal economic conditions, ethnic/racial tensions, and/or gender-based discrimination within their home country. A third category – or a subcategory of economic migration – is the sex trade.  Usually women, but also innocent children.

With ever-tighter immigration policies in many countries, would-be migrants seek “passers” - individuals or groups that offer services’ into other countries, facilitating cross border travel by assisting migrants in avoiding both legal and physical barriers. These passers are rarely nice people like those assisting black American slaves using the underground rail road crossing state border lines in the 1860s.

Modern human trafficking is lucrative and will continue to grow without strong globally enforced counter measures instituted everywhere.  Non-governmental organizations can help many but are virtually powerless to stop the flow, without joining with all of us in creating the political will here and abroad for concrete action.

There is another important need -- psychological healing. Too often women and children who have been trafficked into the sex trade have a disrupted or violent family life. And often have a poor image of their self-worth. This is where non-governmental, non-profit institutions can best serve those in need.  

But aside from human suffering there is another vital reason to shut down this transmission belt of migrants, drugs, weapons and illicit money.  Our national security.  Walls won’t stop the damaging and potentially lethal consequences of illegal drugs, infectious diseases, or the proliferation of WMD taking the same pathways as trafficked people.

This takes us back to ‘self-evident truths’.   U.S. citizens must advocate for sufficient economic investment in prevention of the conditions that fuel migration.  That means funding and achieving the globally agreed upon 17 Sustainable Development Goals for the year 2030. Together, these goals represent the most comprehensive means of preventing most the problems we face.  


The single greatest barrier to overcome is funding.  More accurately, the ‘political will’ needed to find the financial resources and then most effectively apply them.  Most governments are in dire debt and unlikely to cut their own domestic programs to fund improvements in desperate global living standards.  Those of us who advocate for global justice need to get creative.  We don’t have to look far. 

The very problems driving migration often generate trillions of dollars for a powerful few.  The powerful few who aquire their ill-gotten gains and bank them in off shore accounts and/or shaded investments in more protected nations, including the United States.   Researchers at the Hudson Institute’s Kleptocracy Initiative, Natalie Duffy and Nate Sibley, quote the International Monetary Fund which calculates “as much as 5 percent of the world’s gross domestic product is laundered money, and only 1 percent of it is ever spotted.”  These moneys could be preventing the unjust factors that drive migration and human trafficking across borders.  Instead they fuel “Illicit cross-border financial flows estimated at $1 trillion to $1.6 trillion per year. A 2012 study put the total private wealth held offshore at up to $32 trillion and suggested that, since the 1970s, elites from 139 low-to-middle-income countries had parked as much as $9.3 trillion in offshore accounts.”   The Hudson Institute researchers claim “Some of the money is hidden right here.”  That the US has been a “driving force behind global economic reform for the past three decades” but has also “played an important role in the rise of the globalized kleptocrat” and “become one of the leading secrecy jurisdictions.”  They state that Delaware, South Dakota, Wyoming and other states do not require disclosure of corporate ownership, meaning that kleptocrats aren’t parking their assets just in exotic locations like the Cayman Islands or the British Virgin Islands anymore.”

Our own government’s resistance to effectively addressing these global problems urgently and comprehensively is a serious threat to nearly every aspect of our nation’s security.  Waiting for problems to reach our cities, or trying to stop them at the border is reactionary and expensive -  ultimately depleting finite and precious tax dollars away from vital domestic needs like health care, critical infrastructure, and our national economic solvency (all vital to US national security).

We urge U.S. citizens this January 11 to use the crime of human trafficking to understand how our whole world is irreversibly interconnected and dependent on the ‘self-evident truths’ referenced in our Declaration of Independence. To fully grasp that the fundamental human right to “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness” is universal, and, that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights acknowledges this ‘self-evident truth’ by detailing the essential precursors to stability and sustainability.  Our nation is not going to outright institutionalize global justice putting human rights above states’ rights -- as we agreed to do after the Civil War within our own nation.  So, for now, the least we can do to prevent most threats to our national security is achieve the Sustainable Development Goals before 2030.  

And time is NOT on our side. The acceleration of change, largely driven by unprecedented and barely imaginable advancements in powerful dual-use technologies (cyber, bio, nano, robotics…),  These ubiquitous and affordable technologies capable of advancing grandiose objectives or monstrously horrific destruction, is NOT being matched by changes in national or global institutions or effective systems governance. 
Whenever systems and structures are not designed using fundamental principles -- expect catastrophic consequences. Before 2010 Haitians built most of their structures using cement without re bar.  That fundamental flaw costs more lives in 15 minutes than the both bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki combined.  Those who built the US Constitution failed to incorporate the fundamental principle of ‘inalienable human rights’ into that foundation document.  That costs more US lives than both World War I and II combined.

‘We the people’ of the US, and the world cannot, cannot continue making this same fatal error.  11117 (Jan.11, 2017) is  our ZIP code for speeding the global delivery of ‘life, liberty and justice for all’.  It’s that, or prepare for the lethal, expensive, and sometimes catastrophic consequences of failing to incorporate this self evident truth. 

Finally.  Remember that most of our global problems from the threat of infectious diseases, war, genocide, climate change, species extinction… can be prevented, or more quickly responded to if we globally apply these fundamental principles.   They won’t change.  We must.

**********
A grand Thank You! to Rene Wadlow, a Global Justice Corps participant, who alerted our ‘435 Campaign’ to this important issue and offered a first draft for inspiration.

Chuck Woolery, Volunteer Leader   240-997-2209  chuck@igc.org
US Global Justice Corps
(the views expressed below are the authors and not necessarily the views of endorsing organizations)
435 Campaign Blog:  www.435globaljustice.blogspot.com
435 Issue Website:  (Under Construction)  www.themacroscope.us

ENDORSING ORGANIZATIONS (as of 12-24-16):
·         Citizens for Global Solutions http://globalsolutions.org
·         Sustainable World Initiative:  www.swinitiative.com
·         The World Stage:  www.theworldsstage.com
·         Workable World Trust:  http://www.workableworld.org

FYI: “Endorsement” represents an origination’s moral and verbal support (and active support when they deem it appropriate) to forward the 435 Campaign’s commitment to creating ‘political will’ in every U.S. Congressional District for “global justice” through achieving the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals.

 “Science is my passion, politics my duty.”  Thomas Jefferson

"It should be the highest ambition of every American to extend his views beyond himself, and to bear in mind that his conduct will not only affect himself, his country, and his immediate posterity; but that its influence may be co-extensive with the world, and stamp political happiness or misery on ages yet unborn."    -- George Washington   (1732-1799) Founding Father, 1st US President, 'Father of the Country'

"A bill of rights is what the people are entitled to against every government on earth, general or particular,
and what no just government should to rest on inference." -- Thomas Jefferson 

Sunday, January 8, 2017

Funding Global Justice is NOT the barrier.

If you think there isn't enough money in the world to end hunger, provide universal health care, prevent carbon emission from worsening climate disruptions, provide clean water, safe sanitation, and basic education globally  -- without raising your tax dollars  -- THINK again.  Here's where to get the money...and addressing the injustices that generate it will actually make the world safer, more sustainable and more free for 99% of humanity.  The corrupt 1% needs to pay for kleptocracy.

Five myths about Kleptocracy, By Natalie Duffy and Nate Sibley.  Washington Post 1-8-2017,  About the authors: Natalie Duffy and Nate Sibley are both researchers at Hudson Institute’s Kleptocracy Initiative. 


Every country suffers from corruption, but not every country is a kleptocracy. Kleptocracy, or “rule by thieves,” arises when a country’s elite begin to systematically steal from public funds on a vast scale. They do so by undermining democracy and the legal system, gaining control over vital economic assets (usually the banking and natural-resource sectors), and ultimately amassing unimaginable wealth. As political science professor Karen Dawisha recently put it, kleptocrats manage to nationalize risk while privatizing profits. Examples are as diverse as Russia’s oligarchs under President Vladimir Putin, China’s sprawling Communist Party and South Sudan’s violently failed state. Could the United States join these ranks? To answer that question, we need to dispel some common myths.

MYTH NO. 1   Kleptocracies exist mostly in the developing world.
The word “kleptocracy” often conjures Cold War imagery of despotic tyrants in poor, faraway places. And it is true that many of the world’s most corrupt countries are in Africa, Asia and the Middle East.
But a kleptocracy is no longer a corrupt political system in a few poor nations: It is a sophisticated global network whose members include world leaders and powerful business people. Kleptocrats send money around the world with the click of a button, aided by unscrupulous professionals with the expertise to launder it through anonymous offshore companies and secure it in luxury assets in the West. According to the International Monetary Fund, as much as 5 percent of the world’s gross domestic product is laundered money, and only 1 percent of it is ever spotted. Illicit cross-border financial flows have been estimated at $1 trillion to $1.6 trillion per year. A 2012 study put the total private wealth held offshore at up to $32 trillion and suggested that, since the 1970s, elites from 139 low-to-middle-income countries had parked as much as $9.3 trillion in offshore accounts.
Some of the money is hidden right here. As the driving force behind global economic reform for the past three decades, the United States has played an important role in the rise of the globalized kleptocrat. America has become one of the leading secrecy jurisdictions.  Delaware, South Dakota, Wyoming and other states do not require disclosure of corporate ownership, meaning that kleptocrats aren’t parking their assets just in exotic locations like the Cayman Islands or the British Virgin Islands anymore.
U.S. real estate then provides an attractive conduit for securing and legitimizing the laundered funds. A New York Times investigation revealed that, of the properties purchased for more than $5 million in Manhattan in 2014, more than half were bought by anonymous companies that disguised the buyers’ identities.

MYTH NO. 2  Kleptocracies are strong.
Today, some of the most powerful countries in the world are kleptocracies. Russia, for example, currently seems to be dictating global affairs. China, another classic, is the second-largest economy in the world.
Kleptocracy doesn’t necessarily make governments weak. But the skewed priorities of greedy autocratic rulers and the looting of resources that should be used for public services mean that the countries are much weaker than they should be. Russia, for instance, can’t afford to honor its obligations to impoverished pensioners , but there is apparently plenty of money available for Putin’s former judo partner to build a bridge to occupied Crimea and for a new Kremlin propaganda channel in France.
A 2016 report showed that developing countries collectively had lost $16.3 trillion to illicit leakages since 1980. While their people struggled, starved and died, exported corruption effectively made these governments’ net creditors to the world economy. In such circumstances, it is hardly surprising that people begin to see government as a criminal racket instead of a legitimate provider of public services. In extreme cases where elites have given up any pretense of government, this includes security: It is no coincidence that the world’s most corrupt countries are also the most internally divided and violent. In the long run, then, kleptocracy doesn’t just weaken governments. It destroys them.

MYTH NO. 3  The United States is already a kleptocracy.
“We’re living in a kleptocracy,” Salon claimed in 2015 . “America robs from its poor — while its infrastructure crumbles.” According to a 2015 Gallup poll, 75 percent of Americans believed corruption to be widespread in their government, a sentiment Donald Trump capitalized on with his promise to “drain the swamp.”
Few would argue that corruption doesn’t exist in the United States, but fewer seriously believe that it is the sole purpose of their government. Unlike the average Russian, Americans haven’t watched their president’s friends loot 5 percent of GDP in the past decade. Unlike one-quarter of Ukrainians, the average American hasn’t had to pay a bribe to get officials to do their jobs. And unlike the Chinese, Americans don’t feel impelled to send trillions of dollars overseas illegally.
The United States has strong constitutional safeguards that guarantee democratic participation, free speech and, most important, rule of law. Prosecutors wield a robust set of mechanisms to address official corruption when it does occur. The United States is far from perfect, but despite the uproar on alternative and social media, it is not a kleptocracy.

MYTH NO. 4    American institutions will shield us from kleptocracy.
In the wake of Trump’s election, major news outlets ran pieces on what U.S. institutions could do to protect the country from collapse. Vox told readers, “It’s now on America’s institutions — and the Republican Party — to check Donald Trump.” Slate argued that professional bureaucrats could slow Trump’s progress. Writing in the New York Times, Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt reassured that “no democracy as rich or as established as America’s ever has” collapsed (though they said there’s reason to worry).
Unfortunately, key political, financial and cultural institutions have yet to be firewalled against new methods of interference and infiltration by bad actors. In Washington, well-remunerated K Street firms exploit weaknesses in foreign-lobbying laws to advance the interests of violent kleptocracies on the Hill (the Kremlin is currently hiring for $30 million to $50 million per year). In the financial world, major U.S. banks are routinely implicated in money laundering scandals and fined huge sums. Even Hollywood is not immune: “The Wolf of Wall Street” was allegedly produced partly with cash stolen from Malaysia’s 1MDB development fund.
We are making some progress. The Justice Department’s Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Initiative has frozen $2.8 billion in 28 cases since 2010. In July, the Treasury Department announced geographic targeting orders that make it impossible to complete anonymous all-cash purchases of high-value real estate in New York, Miami and four other key jurisdictions. And through the Magnitsky Act and other sanctions regimes, the U.S. government has made life so difficult for some kleptocrats that relief is consistently cited as a major Kremlin priority. At the moment, the United States is simultaneously the world’s leading enabler and opponent of kleptocracy.

MYTH NO. 5   Donald Trump is setting himself up to rule as a kleptocrat.
Alarm bells on this subject began ringing soon after Trump was elected. The Washington Post’s Plum Line blog warned of “the coming Trump kleptocracy.” New York magazine wrote that “Trump’s kleptocracy is so astounding it already feels like old news.”
There are reasons for concern. Trump’s personality-based populism, his refusal to release his tax returns or place his assets in a blind trust, the prominent roles played by his family during the transition, financial ties between some members of his inner circle and Russia, and his own stance toward the Kremlin have all raised questions about how he intends to conduct himself in office. On the other hand, Trump campaigned on the principle that his enormous personal wealth would insulate him from financial temptations, which made sense to the millions of Americans who voted for him to “drain the swamp.”
Ultimately, only Trump knows what his plans for the highest office are. But U.S. constitutional safeguards and institutions are significantly more robust than those in countries where corruption has taken over. If Trump really wants to establish a kleptocracy, there are easier countries to do it in.




Thursday, January 5, 2017

Why Justice? Quotes answer.

JUSTICE IS FOUND IN THE RIGHTS BESTOWED BY NATURE UPON MAN. LIBERTY IS MAINTAINED IN SECURITY OF JUSTICE. Engraved into the exterior marble of the US Justice Department

Justice is the great interest of man on earth. Wherever her temple stands, there is a foundation for social security, general happiness and the improvement and progress of our race. Inscribed above the entrance to the US Dept. of Justice, Washington DC.

"An injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere." - MLK

"If we do not maintain Justice, Justice will not maintain us.": Francis Bacon 
"If justice perishes, human life on Earth has lost its meaning." - Immanuel Kant

"The common sense of mankind demands that law shall not stop with the punishment of petty crimes by little people. It must also reach men who possess themselves of great power and make deliberative and concerted use of it to set in motion evils which leave no home in the world untouched." - Justice Robert Jackson  - Nuremberg address
"Justice in the life and conduct of the State is possible only as first it resides in the hearts and souls of the citizens" : Plato : Ancient Greek philosopher (428/427-348/347 B.C.)
“No Justice. No Peace.” A Pope’s 4 word summary.
“Justice or else!”. Million Man March’s 3 word summary on banner celebrating it’s 20th anniversary in Washington DC. Sept 2015.
“Just Security”. The two word summary of the Commission on Global Security, Justice and Governance. June 2015.

Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere... there are two types of laws: just and unjust. I would be the first to advocate obeying just laws. One has not only a legal but a moral responsibility to obey just laws. Conversely, one has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws." - Martin Luther King Jr., "Letter from a Birmingham Jail" (April 16, 1963)
…one of the great problems of history is that “the concepts of love and power have usually been contrasted as opposites, polar opposites, so that love is identified with a resignation of power, and power with a denial of love. What is needed is a realization that power without love is reckless and abusive, and that love without power is sentimental and anemic. Power at its best is love implementing the demands of justice, and justice at its best is love correcting everything that stands against love. MLK 1967

" Now is the time to make justice a reality for all of God's children. ... No, no, we are not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied until "justice rolls down like waters, and righteousness like a mighty stream." Martin Luther King, Jr.
“The arc of the moral universe is long, but it bends towards justice.” MLK
'If, while there is yet time, we turn to Justice and obey her, if we trust Liberty and follow her, the dangers that now threaten must disappear, the forces that now menace will turn to agencies of elevation. Think of the powers now wasted; of the infinite fields of knowledge yet to be explored; of the possibilities of which the wondrous inventions of this century give us but a hint. with want destroyed, with greed changed to noble passions, with the fraternity that is born of equality taking the place of the jealousy and fear that now array men against each other, with mental power loosened by conditions which give to the humblest comfort and leisure; who shall measure the heights to which our civilisation may soar? Henry George 1839 - 1897

"The XXI century will be a century either of total all-embracing crisis or of moral and spiritual healing that will reinvigorate humankind. It is my conviction that all of us - all reasonable political leaders, all spiritual and ideological movements, all  faiths - must help in this transition to a triumph of humanism and justice, in making the XXI century a century of a new human renaissance."  Mikhail Gorbachev (His website 2016)

Justice is itself the great standing policy of civil society; and any eminent departure from it, under any circumstances, lies under the suspicion of being no policy at all": Edmund Burke

"He who is not angry when there is just cause for anger is immoral. Why? Because anger looks to the good of justice. And if you can live amid injustice without anger, you are immoral as well as unjust." -- St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274)

"The fundamental source of all your errors, sophisms and false reasonings is a total ignorance of the natural rights of mankind. Were you once to become acquainted with these, you could never entertain a thought, that all men are not, by nature, entitled to a parity of privileges. You would be convinced, that natural liberty is a gift of the beneficent Creator to the whole human race, and that civil liberty is founded in that; and cannot be wrested from any people, without the most manifest violation of justice." -- Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804)
Source: The Farmer Refuted, February 23, 1775


"Justice is as strictly due between neighbor nations as between neighbor citizens. A highwayman is as much a robber when he plunders in a gang as when single; and a nation that makes an unjust war is only a great gang":  - Benjamin Franklin to Benjamin Vaughan, 14 March 1785 (B 11:16-7)
"Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one class is made to feel that society is an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe". Frederick Douglass
True peace is not merely the absence of war, it is the presence of justice. Jane Addams (First American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize).
"Justice and power must be brought together, so that whatever is just may be powerful, and whatever is powerful may be just." - Blaise Pascal (1623- 1662) French mathematician and philosopher

"If you are neutral in situations of injustice, you have chosen the side of the oppressor. If an elephant has its foot on the tail of a mouse, and you say that you are neutral, the mouse will not appreciate your neutrality." -  Desmond Tutu  

"History affords us many instances of the ruin of states, by the prosecution of measures ill suited to the temper and genius of their people. The ordaining of laws in favor of one part of the nation, to the prejudice and oppression of another, is certainly the most erroneous and mistaken policy. An equal dispensation of protection, rights, privileges, and advantages, is what every part is entitled to, and ought to enjoy… These measures never fail to create great and violent jealousies and animosities between the people favored and the people oppressed; whence a total separation of affections, interests, political obligations, and all manner of connections, by which the whole state is weakened." --
Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) US Founding Father. Source: Emblematical Representations, Circa 1774

"The common sense of mankind demands that law shall not stop with the punishment of petty crimes by little people. It must also reach men who possess themselves of great power and make deliberative and concerted use of it to set in motion evils which leave no home in the world untouched." Justice Robert Jackson  - Nuremberg address

"Justice is conscience, not a personal conscience but the conscience of the whole of humanity. Those who clearly recognize the voice of their own conscience usually recognize also the voice of justice." : Alexander Solzhenitsyn
"Where is the justice of political power if it executes the murderer and jails the plunderer, and then itself marches upon neighboring lands, killing thousands and pillaging the very hills?" - :Kahlil Gibran

Extremism in the defense of liberty is no vice.
And moderation in the defense of justice is no virtue. Richard Nixon

"Justice without force is impotent, force without justice is tyranny.
Unable to make what is just strong, we have made what is strong just."
--
Blaise Pascal (1623- 1662) French mathematician and philosopher
Source: Pensées


"Observe good faith and justice toward all nations. Cultivate peace and harmony with all." - George Washington

"The dignity and stability of government in all its branches, the morals of the people, and every blessing of society depend so much upon an upright and skillful administration of justice, that the judicial power ought to be distinct from both the legislative and executive, and independent upon both, that so it may be a check upon both, and both should be checks upon that."
--
John Adams (1735-1826) Founding Father, 2nd US President
Source: John Adams, Thoughts on Government, 1776


"If citizens cannot trust that laws will be enforced in an evenhanded and honest fashion, they cannot be said to live under the rule of law. Instead, they live under the rule of men corrupted by the law." - Dale Carpenter, Flagrant Conduct: The Story of Lawrence v. Texas

"Some lawyers and judges may have forgotten it, but the purpose of the court system is to produce justice, not slavish obedience to the law." -- Charlie Reese (1937-) Columnist
Source: Don’t sacrifice justice to law, Conservative Chronicle, May 1, 1996


"If we work in marble, it will perish; if we work upon brass, time will efface it; if we rear temples, they will crumble into dust; but if we work upon immortal minds and instill into them just principles, we are then engraving upon tablets which no time will efface, but will brighten and brighten to all eternity": Daniel Webster

Only when the state is restricted to the administration of justice, and economic creativity thus freed from arbitrary restraints, will conditions exist for making possible a lasting improvement in the welfare of the more miserable peoples of the world. — Francis E. Mahaffy, The Freeman [September 1963]

"The test for whether one is living in a police state is that those who are charged with enforcing the law are allowed to break the laws with impunity." -- Jon Roland (1944-) founder of the Constitution Society


"Human progress is neither automatic nor inevitable... Every step toward the goal of justice requires sacrifice, suffering, and struggle; the tireless exertions and passionate concern of dedicated individuals." -  Martin Luther King

"Iniquity [gross injustice], committed in this world, produces not fruit immediately, but, like the earth, in due season, and advancing by little and little, it eradicates the man who committed it. ...justice, being destroyed, will destroy; being preserved, will preserve; it must never therefore be violated." Manu 1200 bc
Justice may be the most central pillar for ensuring both freedom and security. And while there may be a gene that allows us to notice injustice it is the creation of laws that we have all agreed upon to enforce justice that is the foundation of civilization and peaceful co-existence. Cw

All men have equal rights to liberty, to their property, and to the protection of the laws. Voltaire, Essai sur les Moeurs [1754]


Framing a world federation mission:
“No justice. No Peace”.    (the Pope- in 4 words)
“Justice or Else!”     (Million Man March 20th Anniversary slogan – in 3 words.)
“Just Security”     (the summary of the “Commission on Global Security, Justice and Governance” report – 2 words.
The common denominator…and key word? Justice.  (which is a function of the “rule of law” which International law or the UN cannot achieve as they are.) cw

"It is from numberless diverse acts of courage and belief that human history is shaped. Each time a man stands up for an ideal, or acts to improve the lot of others, or strikes out against injustice, he sends forth a tiny ripple of hope, and crossing each other from a million different centers of energy and daring, those ripples build a current that can sweep down the mightiest walls of oppression and resistance". Robert F. Kennedy US Attorney General 1961-64, assassinated in Los Angeles while campaigning
"He who is not angry when there is just cause for anger is immoral. Why? Because anger looks to the good of justice. And if you can live amid injustice without anger, you are immoral as well as unjust." Aquinas

“America is not a pile of goods, more luxury, more comforts, a better telephone system, a greater number of cars. America is a dream of greater justice and opportunity for the average man and, if we can not obtain it, all our other achievements amount to nothing.” Jan. 6, 1941, Eleanor Roosevelt

"That frequent recurrence to fundamental principles, and a firm adherence to justice, moderation, temperance, industry and frugality, are absolutely necessary to preserve the blessings of liberty, and keep government free. The people ought, therefore, to pay particular attention to these points, in the choice of officers and representatives, and have a right to exact a due and constant regard to them, from their legislators and magistrates, in the making and executing such laws as are necessary for the good government of the State."
-- Vermont Declaration of Rights
Source: Article 16

"Silence in the face of injustice is complicity with the oppressor." -- Ginetta Sagan

"Those who clearly recognize the voice of their own conscience usually recognize also the voice of justice." -- 
Alexander Solzhenitsy

"I believe in the equality of man; and I believe that religious duties consist in doing justice, loving mercy, and endeavoring to make our fellow-creatures happy.'  -- Thomas Paine 

"Complaints are every where heard from our most considerate and virtuous citizens, equally the friends of public and private faith, and of public and personal liberty, that our governments are too unstable; that the public good is disregarded in the conflicts of rival parties; and that measures are too often decided, not according to the rules of justice, and the rights of the minor party, but by the superior force of an interested and overbearing majority." -- James Madison (1751-1836), Father of the Constitution for the USA, 4th US President. Source: Federalist no. 10

Sunday, January 1, 2017

Justice for all as we start 2017, or security for none.

Dear editor,
Your editorial “What will matter most in 2017” should have started quoting H.G. Wells, "Human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe." - H.G. Wells.  In this context catastrophe is coming.  And, it will because of “our national skepticism about…all-encompassing-systems of government” that your editorial claims has served us well.  Skepticism has it place but not nationalistic idealism.  Albert Einstein, an advocate for world government instead of world chaos, once said “Nationalism is an infantile disease. It is the measles of mankind."
Those in power within our increasingly dysfunctional government have routinely rejected acting on the universally profound “good sense and the ideals, written into our founding documents”  that your editorial mentions.  But even in the creation of our own Constitution our founding fathers failed to abide by these very ‘self-evident truths’.   That cost more American lives than World War I and II combined.  And our nation still suffers repercussions of that prejudiced decision today.   
Our political leaders had another chance to move the world in the right direction after World War I.  But they refrained from advocating for these same ‘self-evident’ truths at the creation of the League of Nations.  That gave us Hitler and second World War.  Then, after the horrors of WW II, US political leaders failed again when Eleanor Roosevelt’s guidance gave the world the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.  Our political leaders preferred retaining our ‘sovereign right’ to disregard human rights wherever, whenever, and for whomever, for serving our ‘national interests’.  They helped create the UN system that essentially codifying this same horrific national freedom to every nation. That paved the way for the Cold War (World War III?) with rampant human rights abuses spread worldwide.
And now, that gross global injustice of states’ rights over human rights has given us the chaotic world we have today.  Some consider the global war against terrorism endless and arguably World War IV. 
A journalist once asked Albert Einstein ‘what weapons would WW III be fought with?’  Einstein said he “didn’t know”, but was certain that “WW IV would be fought with Sticks and stones”. 
Little did he know that the ‘sticks and stones’ would be our own technologies turned against us.  From car bombs to confiscated air liners, from computers to biotechnology, and eventually robotics and nanotechnology, security is increasingly an illusion.  And, now the potential renewal of the Cold War, with multiple superpower nations and extremists groups yielding weapon systems far beyond anything imaginable decades ago. 

So today US political leaders from both parties continue to endorse a US military policy abroad that operates on only one ‘truth’ that is ‘self-evident’ to them only.  That collateral damage is OK as long as it innocent people are not murdered intentionally.   Imagine how well that ‘truth’ would be received here if our military or our police started using the Predator and Reaper drones to target ‘suspected terrorists’ or other mass murder ‘suspects’ here within our own borders.  
Trump will not save us from the accelerating global forces (war, terrorism, refugees, infectious diseases, recessions, climate disruptions, cyber-attacks, WMD proliferation…) that  are mostly immune to any type of wall on the Mexico border.   What he, Congress and the Supreme Court must to understand AND act on, is the profound words inscribed into the granite exterior of the U.S. Department of Justice:   JUSTICE IS FOUND IN THE RIGHTS BESTOWED BY NATURE UPON MAN. LIBERTY IS MAINTAINED IN SECURITY OF JUSTICE.  

For millenniums wise souls have touted the ageless and practical ideal of ‘justice for all’.  In the Bible Jesus saw it as “the golden rule”.   Today, it is essential to sustaining what your editorial called for in its conclusion “our faith in our common humanity, as well as peace on earth as we move into the future.