Tuesday, October 8, 2019

AEI report offers new (to them) means of defeating terrorism.

https://www.criticalthreats.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Beyond-Counterterrorism.pdf


AEI resident fellow Katherine Zimmerman’s latest publication, Beyond Counterterrorism, offers a new strategy for countering the Salafi-jihadi movement.  Perhaps they should consider supporting and achieving the 17 Sustainable Development Goals.

Counterterrorism may have "stopped another 9/11 attack on the US homeland, but it has not stopped al Qaeda and the Islamic State from growing much stronger than they were in 2001." 

The US has effectively "targeted al Qaeda’s and the Islamic State’s terrorist networks and with partner military operations denied them control over large territories and populations. Yet al Qaeda and the Islamic State, as part of the Salafi-jihadi movement, have more territory, more fighters, and more capabilities than ever before."

"Winning the forever war" has always required the adoption of a new strategy to weaken the Salafi-jihadi ideology.  And, not just reduce the terrorist threat.

Zimmerman argues what has been known for decades by others.  She suggest that the US must reframe its approach to counter the Salafi-jihadi movement.  She states working with partners, the US must seek to sever Jihadist ties with local communities by offering communities a viable alternative to the Salafi-jihadi movement.  Dah!  
Ms. Zimmerman and AEI now believe this is what’s needed to “weaken and ultimately isolate the movement.” The terrorist vanguard has effectively “penetrated local gov­ernance and institutions in some communities by strengthened their ties to local communities and expanded significantly across Africa, the Middle East, and Asia believing its relationships with Sunni Muslim communities are its source of strength.

These relationships and influence within local communities enable the Salafi-jihadi movement to achieve its strategic objectives of transforming the Muslim world through imposing its form of governance… building “relationships through delivering basic goods or services, including defending the community.”   Wow.  They just figured this out? 

“Al Qaeda fixed sewers and delivered water and fuel in Yemen. Its courts in Somalia and Mali offer the fair resolution of local disputes. Its operatives dispatched to Syria to organize against the Assad regime. The Salafi-jihadi vanguard then uses its local ties to com­munities to start shaping them in its image and to strengthen itself by securing resources and sanctuary and building a position from which to eventually over­throw Muslim governments.”

They do “not require that the community share its ideological con­viction but seeks to expand its adherents over time.”

War “conditions have weakened communities and made them vulnerable to the Salafi-jihadi vanguard’s preda­tory efforts”.  AEI scholars now be believe that “The requirement is not to resolve all local conflicts or strengthen governance globally but to target the approach where the Salafi-jihadi vanguard is operating”.



AEI thinkers are failing to understand that terrorist migrate to any community lacking effective governance, justice, and basic services.  These thinkers to get it right when they state that providing “communities a viable alternative to the vanguard empowers the community to reject them.”



AEI thinkers assert “The US should attack the means by which the vanguard has built its relationships with communi­ties, which will weaken the movement and relegate it again to the fringes of society.” This only makes sense if it means improving the living conditions of the communities before al Qaeda comes.

This certainly sounds a lot like “development” work that progressives have been pushing for decades.  It was officially recommended in the 1980 bi partisan Presidential Commission on World Hunger as a way to reduce the future appeal of terrorism.






Perhaps AEI will now be more interested in (and even support) the idea of achieving the 17 Sustainable Development Goals as a way of really preventing the spread of terrorism instead assuming it can be beat militarily.




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